Structural and Magnetic Properties of Mn-implanted GaAs Semiconductors*

Previous abstract Next abstract

Session Q14 - DCMP: SEMICONDUCTORS: MAGNETISM
Mixed session, Friday morning, March 24, 8:00
Room J4, San Jose Convention Center

[Q14.03] Structural and Magnetic Properties of Mn-implanted GaAs Semiconductors*

Jing Shi,J. M. Kikkawa,D. D. Awschalom (Physics Dept., Univ. of Cal., Santa Barbara),P. M. Petroff (Materials Dept., Univ. of Cal., Santa Barbara)

We have studied the structural and magnetic properties of GaAs semiconductors implanted with Mn at various doses (from 1\times 10^13 to 5\times10^16 ions/ cm^2 ). Implanted samples were subsequently annealed to relax the lattice damage. For high concentration, e.g. 1\times 10^16 / cm^2 , TEM studies reveal that the surface layer of the GaAs is heavily damaged and crystalline precipitates are formed upon rapid thermal annealing. The dimension of these precipitates is \sim 50-100 nm, and the inter-particle spacing is \sim 1 \mu m. These precipitates are identified as Mn and Ga rich crystalline phases using electron microdiffraction and energy dispersive X-ray analysis techniques. Low-temperature photoluminescence is measured on annealed samples of different doses in applied magnetic fields. The Mn band-acceptor peak is observed at 1.41 eV and only found in low dose samples. The data indicate carrier polarization as large as 60 % in 8T at this energy. The magneto-optic and magnetization results will be presented and the magnetic properties of the precipitates will be discussed.\par\bigskip\noindent *Supported by NSF MRL DMR-9123048 and STC for Quantized Electronic Structures DMR 91-20007, and AFOSR F49620-93-1-0177.

Part Q of program listing